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Leaked audio reveals Truss said British workers needed ‘more graft’

Pippa Crerar
Liz Truss, now the Tory leadership frontrunner, launched an astonishing broadside against British workers, saying they needed “more graft” and suggesting they lacked the “skill and application” of foreign rivals, the Guardian can reveal.
In a leaked recording, the then No 2 at the Treasury also risked pitting Londoners against the rest of the country by attempting to explain the difference between the capital and other regions in the UK.
Truss, who has put patriotism at the heart of her leadership campaign, suggested the disparity was “partly a mindset or attitude thing”.
The comments were made when Truss was the chief secretary to the Treasury, a post she held until 2019. In the recording she intimated that there seemed little desire to change the working culture so that the UK could become more prosperous.
The highly disparaging remarks echo a controversial passage about British workers being among the “worst idlers in the world”, from the book Britannia Unchained which she co-authored in 2012 when she was a new backbench MP seeking to make her mark as a neo-Thatcherite.
Key events
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It seems not everyone is delighted the Conservative leadership hustings is taking place in Scotland tonight.
The Guardian’s Scotland editor, Severin Carrell, has been out and about in Perth, capturing images of some of the protests being held outside the venue.
Among the banners are flags in support of Scottish independence.
Looking ahead to tonight’s Tory leadership hustings in Perth, Scotland, and Liz Truss has said she will “fly the flag for the UK not just as Prime Minister but as Minister for the Union”.
The front runner to become prime minister on 5 September had been criticised for saying she would “ignore” the Scottish first minister Nicola Sturgeon.
However, she now appears keen to promote her unionist credentials ahead of the event, which is due to start in just under half an hour.
In a press release issued to the media, she said:
Scotland has gone from strength to strength at the heart of our family of nations, leading the world with great thinkers, makers and innovators. I will never let anyone talk down its potential.
At this juncture, we cananot stick with the status quo which has resulted in sluggish economic growth, the highest tax burden in 70 years and Scotland being the most heavily taxed part of the UK. I stand ready to deliver as Prime Minister a clear plan in line with Conservative values to get the Scottish economy moving.
This is what clear Conservative leadership can offer: a relentless focus on delivering for the Scottish people and everyone else across our country. That is why I will fly the flag for the UK not just as Prime Minister but as Minister for the Union.
I will empower the Scottish Parliament with parliamentary privilege to allow for tougher questioning of ministers, sharpening the teeth of MSPs as watchdogs of Nicola Sturgeon’s administration.
Leaked Truss comments ‘grossly offensive’, says Labour
The shadow work and pensions secretary, Jonathan Ashworth, said Tory leadership front runner Liz Truss is “peddling offensive nonsense” following the leaked audio of her saying British workers need more “graft”.
He said:
With wages shrinking thanks to Tory failure to bring inflation under control and years of lacklustre growth, it’s grossly offensive for Liz Truss to effectively brand British workers lazy.
I would have hoped she had moved on from the days of her Britannia Unchained fiasco, but it seems that is the blueprint for her prospective government.
Workers across the country are working all hours to keep a roof over their heads, put food on the table and provide for their families.
Liz Truss should be helping working people to cope with this cost of living crises, as Labour this week outlined we would do, not peddling this offensive nonsense.

Leaked audio reveals Truss said British workers needed ‘more graft’

Pippa Crerar
Liz Truss, now the Tory leadership frontrunner, launched an astonishing broadside against British workers, saying they needed “more graft” and suggesting they lacked the “skill and application” of foreign rivals, the Guardian can reveal.
In a leaked recording, the then No 2 at the Treasury also risked pitting Londoners against the rest of the country by attempting to explain the difference between the capital and other regions in the UK.
Truss, who has put patriotism at the heart of her leadership campaign, suggested the disparity was “partly a mindset or attitude thing”.
The comments were made when Truss was the chief secretary to the Treasury, a post she held until 2019. In the recording she intimated that there seemed little desire to change the working culture so that the UK could become more prosperous.
The highly disparaging remarks echo a controversial passage about British workers being among the “worst idlers in the world”, from the book Britannia Unchained which she co-authored in 2012 when she was a new backbench MP seeking to make her mark as a neo-Thatcherite.
Rishi Sunak has said he would “take on” the Scottish first minister, Nicola Sturgeon, rather than ignore her, if he becomes the next prime minister.
Asked in an interview with the BBC if he would ignore the SNP leader, Sunak said:
No, I don’t want to ignore Nicola Sturgeon, I want to take her on and beat her.
I think we can make a very strong case for what the UK government does to help people in Scotland and as chancellor I started that.
Sunak’s comments come after his rival, Liz Truss, claimed she would ignore Sturgeon if she wins the Tory leadership contest, and branded the first minister an “attention seeker”, PA Media reported.

Diane Taylor
A Foreign Office official raised concerns about plans to send asylum seekers to Rwanda, citing state surveillance, arbitrary detention, torture and killings by the country’s government, the high court has heard.
The court has been asked to consider an application by the foreign secretary to keep parts of certain government documents secret for fear the contents could damage international relations and threaten national security.
The government’s application for a public interest immunity (PII) certificate asks to keep 10 short passages confidential.
The Guardian, the BBC and the Times made submissions to the court urging disclosure of these 10 passages, arguing that this was in the public interest. A draft ruling from Lord Justice Lewis into the PII application is expected tomorrow.
We’ll have live coverage of tonight’s Tory leadership hustings from Scotland coming up later on.
However, with the Northern Ireland hustings event due to take place on Wednesday, both candidates have already been challenged to set out their positions on the Northern Ireland protocol.
Liz Truss and Rishi Sunak are due in Belfast later this week and will address party members who will cast their votes this month, with the result set to be announced on 5 September.
Ahead of the event, the Ulster Unionist party leader, Doug Beattie, described the hustings as “an opportune moment for both candidates to set out their stall on exactly how they are going to proceed in the weeks ahead to deal with the protocol”.
He said:
The protocol has only played a small part of the policy discussions so far, but it will be one of the most important issues for an incoming prime minister because its impact is so far reaching in Northern Ireland, and the United Kingdom’s future relations with our neighbours.
Neither can the EU be allowed to prevaricate any longer. Northern Ireland cannot afford to have more months of endless diplomatic whataboutery.
Both the EU and the UK government need to get back to the negotiating table as a matter of urgency. If they don’t then we would expect the UK government to act.
The protocol needs dealt with once and for all because it continues to damage the Belfast agreement and places a border between Northern Ireland and the rest of the United Kingdom.
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I’m Tom Ambrose and I’ll be bringing you all the latest politics news throughout this evening, including the Tory leadership hustings in Scotland, which are due to begin at 7pm. Follow me on Twitter @tomambrose89.
Summary

Nicola Slawson
Here’s a roundup of the key developments from today:
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More than two-thirds of Conservative voters say the government should temporarily renationalise energy companies if they cannot offer lower bills. The surge in public support for freezing prices will put pressure on the Conservative candidates ahead of a hustings on Tuesday night. Liz Truss has suggested she favours help for only the most vulnerable households – as well as tax cuts in the autumn.
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Senior Scottish Conservatives fear Liz Truss’s “red meat” attacks on Nicola Sturgeon as an attention-seeker will alienate moderate voters, as the leadership hopeful prepares to face Rishi Sunak in Perth. Both candidates will be challenged on the escalating cost of living crisis and soaring energy bills, and the absence of urgent action from the UK government. But a third question is likely to dominate this event: whether Truss was right earlier in the campaign to dismiss Scotland’s first minister by saying she should be “ignored”.
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Keir Starmer defended the costs of his plan to freeze energy bills this winter after some economists said it could cost as much as furlough. The Labour leader said during a visit to the Nationwide building society headquarters in Swindon: “Our scheme is fully funded. Our scheme actually depends on a windfall tax on the oil and gas companies to maintain that price freeze.”
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Liz Truss has said her priority remains reducing taxes, responding to Labour’s call for an extension of the windfall levy. Speaking in Scotland, the Tory leadership frontrunner said it was wrong to focus on “sticking plasters”.
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The real value of UK workers’ pay continued to fall at the fastest rate for 20 years in June as wage increases were outstripped by soaring inflation amid the cost of living crisis. The Office for National Statistics said annual growth in average pay, excluding bonuses, strengthened to 4.7% in the three months to June against a backdrop of low unemployment and high job vacancies.
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Two-thirds of the public thinks the government is not doing enough to help with the cost of living, a new poll has found. The survey by Ipsos found that 66% of people think the government is not providing enough help as rising energy bills surge back into the headlines, while only 28% think current measures are about right or too much, PA News reports.
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A leading group representing green-minded Conservatives has called for the new prime minister to take urgent action to insulate more homes and scale up the installation of heat pumps to help poorer households with energy bills. The Conservative Environment Network’s intervention marks the latest stage in a fightback by environmental Tories amid signs the race to replace Boris Johnson could lead to green measures being rolled back, and greater weight given to the voices of MPs opposed to such policies.
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The government is concerned about how the cost of living crisis will affect people’s health and has taken it into consideration when planning the rollout of flu and Covid booster jabs, a minister said. The public health and vaccines minister, Maggie Throup, said: “I think if people are reassured about their own health, then it helps to take the pressure off some of the other concerns that they may have.”
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Labour is planning a campaigning blitz in order to take ownership of its new energy price cap policy in case the next Tory leader bows to pressure and cancels the 80% rise expected in October. Keir Starmer has vowed that his party “wouldn’t let people pay a penny more” on their gas and electricity bills this winter.
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Momentum and trade unions are set to force a vote on strikes and pay increases at the Labour conference, with motions designed to contradict Keir Starmer’s stance. The campaign to win support for the motion will be launched this week by the former shadow minister Sam Tarry, who was sacked for joining a picket line and contradicting Labour policy on pay in broadcast interviews.
I’m handing over to my colleague now. Thanks so much for joining me. I’ll back again in the morning.

Jessica Elgot
Momentum and trade unions are set to force a vote on strikes and pay increases at the Labour conference, with motions designed to contradict Keir Starmer’s stance.
The campaign to win support for the motion will be launched this week by the former shadow minister Sam Tarry, who was sacked for joining a picket line and contradicting Labour policy on pay in broadcast interviews.
Momentum will launch its campaign on Thursday with Tarry and fellow Labour MPs Dawn Butler and Jon Trickett, as well as Andrea Egan, the president of the trade union Unison. The motion will echo Tarry’s backing for workers demanding pay increases in line with inflation – the line Labour sources said had contradicted Labour policy.
Tarry said Labour should take the opportunity at conference to show solidarity with striking workers. “Labour has a huge chance to show it’s on the side of working people,” he said.
“But by firing shadow ministers like myself for standing on picket lines, Keir Starmer is in danger of driving a wedge between Labour and the millions of working people desperate for real relief in this escalating cost of living crisis. I am proud of our party’s historic links to the trade unions – it’s time all of our party were.”
Starmer has told his frontbenchers that the party should not join picket lines and instead should focus on calling out the government to end the disputes.
This week, the shadow chancellor, Rachel Reeves, reiterated the party’s position, which has come under fire from its own MPs. Lisa Nandy, the shadow levelling up secretary, caused a rift in the shadow cabinet when she joined striking members of the Communication Workers Union in her constituency.
The stance is likely to come under further pressure this week with another series of transport strikes by the RMT on rail and underground networks.
Read more here:
Truss’s attacks on Sturgeon likely to dominate Scottish hustings

Severin Carrell
Senior Scottish Conservatives fear Liz Truss’s “red meat” attacks on Nicola Sturgeon as an attention-seeker will alienate moderate voters, as the leadership hopeful prepares to face Rishi Sunak in Perth.
The lengthy contest to succeed Boris Johnson as the UK Conservative leader and next prime minister enters its final phase on Tuesday evening with the only party hustings in Scotland; the Tories chose Perth, a city once seen as a Tory stronghold.
Both candidates will be challenged on the escalating cost of living crisis and soaring energy bills, and the absence of urgent action from the UK government. But a third question is likely to dominate this event: whether Truss was right earlier in the campaign to dismiss Scotland’s first minister by saying she should be “ignored”.
Senior figures in both camps agree it was a misstep. It suggested Truss, the clear favourite to win, had adopted a “muscular unionism” approach to Sturgeon’s nationalist government. It undermined a subtler strategy devised by Michael Gove to promote the union quietly, by putting UK government money into roads, community projects and infrastructure, sidestepping the devolved Scottish government by working directly with councils.
A Sunak ally said Truss’s remarks, and her disastrous suggestion that public sector pay rates could be cut in northern regions, alienated Tory councillors in his constituency, who had switched support from Truss to the former chancellor.
More seriously, he said, her remarks in Exeter showed a “deep misunderstanding” of the need to persuade moderate unionists and uncommitted yes voters to support the union in a future referendum.
He said:
She’s probably going to win this [so] why did she pander to that extreme position when it’s going to create further difficulties for her down the line? Just say: ‘I need to be a stateswoman’ instead of throwing red meat to the ultras.
Truss supporters in Scotland acknowledge they have advised her to adopt a less belligerent tone against Sturgeon: they insist Truss will follow Gove’s softly-softly strategy.
One ally said:
To me it was just a throwaway line at a hustings for a party audience. I don’t believe we will see a major shift in approach to Scotland. The emphasis will be on raising the profile of the UK government and on direct investment, which I think is very clever politics.
Read more here:

The foreign secretary, Liz Truss, will continue deploying the Royal Navy to tackle people making crossings of the English Channel in small boats if she becomes the next prime minister.
PA reports:
The Tory leadership frontrunner said she would “absolutely” maintain the military presence following suggestions the scheme introduced by Boris Johnson could end.
Introduced in April as the prime minister came under pressure to stem migrant crossings, the scheme is due to be reviewed in January.
But Truss said the Navy would “absolutely” continue to play a role when asked by reporters in Scotland ahead of the latest hustings in the Tory leadership race.
It came after The Telegraph reported that the navy was planning to end its role in the scheme.
Defence secretary Ben Wallace denied this was a “new announcement”, pointing to a previous government statement saying the naval presence had been agreed until 31 January.
Rachel Hall here taking over from Nicola Slawson – do get in touch with anything we’ve missed by emailing me.
Summary
Here’s a summary of the key developments of the day so far:
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More than two-thirds of Conservative voters say the government should temporarily renationalise energy companies if they cannot offer lower bills. The surge in public support for freezing prices will put pressure on the Conservative candidates ahead of a hustings on Tuesday night. Liz Truss has suggested she favours help for only the most vulnerable households – as well as tax cuts in the autumn.
-
Keir Starmer defended the costs of his plan to freeze energy bills this winter after some economists said it could cost as much as furlough. The Labour leader said during a visit to the Nationwide building society headquarters in Swindon: “Our scheme is fully funded. Our scheme actually depends on a windfall tax on the oil and gas companies to maintain that price freeze.”
-
Liz Truss has said her priority remains reducing taxes, responding to Labour’s call for an extension of the windfall levy. Speaking in Scotland, the Tory leadership frontrunner said it was wrong to focus on “sticking plasters”.
-
The real value of UK workers’ pay continued to fall at the fastest rate for 20 years in June as wage increases were outstripped by soaring inflation amid the cost of living crisis. The Office for National Statistics said annual growth in average pay, excluding bonuses, strengthened to 4.7% in the three months to June against a backdrop of low unemployment and high job vacancies.
-
Two-thirds of the public thinks the government is not doing enough to help with the cost of living, a new poll has found. The survey by Ipsos found that 66% of people think the government is not providing enough help as rising energy bills surge back into the headlines, while only 28% think current measures are about right or too much, PA News reports.
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A leading group representing green-minded Conservatives has called for the new prime minister to take urgent action to insulate more homes and scale up the installation of heat pumps to help poorer households with energy bills. The Conservative Environment Network’s intervention marks the latest stage in a fightback by environmental Tories amid signs the race to replace Boris Johnson could lead to green measures being rolled back, and greater weight given to the voices of MPs opposed to such policies.
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The government is concerned about how the cost of living crisis will affect people’s health and has taken it into consideration when planning the rollout of flu and Covid booster jabs, a minister said. The public health and vaccines minister, Maggie Throup, said: “I think if people are reassured about their own health, then it helps to take the pressure off some of the other concerns that they may have.”
-
Labour is planning a campaigning blitz in order to take ownership of its new energy price cap policy in case the next Tory leader bows to pressure and cancels the 80% rise expected in October. Keir Starmer has vowed that his party “wouldn’t let people pay a penny more” on their gas and electricity bills this winter.


Peter Walker
A leading group representing green-minded Conservatives has called for the new prime minister to take urgent action to insulate more homes and scale up the installation of heat pumps to help poorer households with energy bills.
The Conservative Environment Network (CEN), which has the support of 133 Tory MPs, half the backbench parliamentary party, said its plan could be rolled out in parallel with measures to directly help with this winter’s fuel costs and would help move the UK towards its net zero goals, as well as saving people money.
The CEN’s intervention marks the latest stage in a fightback by environmental Tories amid signs the race to replace Boris Johnson could lead to green measures being rolled back, and greater weight given to the voices of MPs opposed to such policies.
Liz Truss, the clear favourite to become the next prime minister, has criticised the installation of solar farms on formerly agricultural land, and says she supports efforts to extract shale gas by fracking in areas where it has local support.
Her rival in the contest, Rishi Sunak, has pledged to tighten a de facto ban on planning permission for new onshore wind schemes.
The push against green measures has been led by Tory MPs and peers from the Net Zero Scrutiny Group, a relatively new body that argues against many environmental policies on the basis of the cost of living and energy security.
Read the full story here:
Wrong to keep ‘sticking plasters’ on energy bills crisis, says Truss
Liz Truss has said her priority remains reducing taxes, responding to Labour’s call for an extension of the windfall levy.
Keir Starmer has said his party would freeze the energy price cap at its current level of 1,971 for six months from October, paid for in part by an extension of the windfall levy on the profits of the oil and gas companies.
Speaking in Scotland, the Tory leadership frontrunner said it was wrong to focus on “sticking plasters”.
She said:
We’re still in the leadership contest at the moment. Now, my priority is reducing taxes so people can keep more of their own money at the same time as making sure we boost energy supply.
It is wrong to just keep sticking plasters on this problem. What we actually need to do is make sure we are unleashing more energy, for example, from the North Sea.
We’re investing in technologies like nuclear, and we’re finding more renewable energy as well.
Meanwhile, more than two-thirds of Conservative voters say that the government should temporarily renationalise energy companies if they cannot offer lower bills.
The poll, released by the campaigning organisation 38 Degrees, also shows overwhelming support for Labour’s policy to freeze the price cap this year, keeping it at its current rate of £1,971. The Opinium poll found 86% of the public and 85% of current Conservative voters back keeping the price cap.
The surge in public support for freezing prices will put pressure on the Conservative candidates ahead of a hustings on Tuesday night.
Two-thirds of the public thinks the government is not doing enough to help with the cost of living, a new poll has found.
The survey by Ipsos found that 66% of people think the government is not providing enough help as rising energy bills surge back into the headlines, while only 28% think current measures are about right or too much, PA News reports.
These figures represent a worsening of the government’s position in the eyes of the public since it last announced measures to help households weather the cost-of-living crisis in late May.
Following that announcement, the proportion of the public saying the government was not doing enough fell from 76% to 49%.
But a deteriorating economic picture now appears to have reversed that trend, as forecasts from the Bank of England suggest inflation will peak higher and later, while energy bills are set to exceed 4,000 next year.
Trinh Tu, managing director of public affairs at Ipsos, said:
As the cost of living continues to rise, it will come as no surprise to see high levels of the public saying the government is not providing enough support.
But, she added, it is “notable” that levels of dissatisfaction with the government are rising even among Conservative voters, 55% of whom now say not enough support is being offered.
Boris Johnson himself admitted this month that current support measures are insufficient, but has ruled out taking further action before his successor as prime minister is announced on 5 September.
The poll of 2,000 British adults was carried out between 9 and 11 August, before Labour announced its policy of freezing energy bills for six months on Monday.
Even so, the survey found the opposition had already started extending its lead over the Conservatives on managing the budget and cutting the cost of living.
The poll found that 44% trusted Labour to manage Britain’s taxes and spending, up from 35% in July and a seven-point lead over the Conservatives.
On cutting the cost of living, 45% trusted Labour while only 30% trusted the Conservatives – more than doubling the gap between the two parties reported in July.
Tu added:
The Labour party are now pulling ahead as the party most trusted to reduce the cost of living and manage Britain’s taxes and public spending, but still only by a minority, highlighting Keir Starmer’s own challenges as he finally sets out Labour’s plans to relieve cost-of-living pressures.
Keir Starmer was visiting the Nationwide Building Society headquarters in Swindon accompanied by former MP Heidi Alexander, who is the party’s candidate in Swindon South at the next general election.
Both Swindon South and Swindon North returned Labour MPs during the Blair and Brown years but since 2010 have been represented by the Conservatives, PA News reports.
The Labour leader was asked what his party needed to do to win in towns and cities like Swindon if he was to become prime minister.
He said:
I’m here in Swindon, and not for the first time, because it’s very important to me.
I was very concerned about the Honda job losses that took place not so long ago and spoke to many of the employees at the time who were very worried about what will happen to them.
I think that what we offer is rebooting the economy, growing places like Swindon.
There are jobs to be had if you have government backing local schemes to build those jobs, rebuild our public services, and crucially uniting our communities so we can all fight this and face this together.
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