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It is the code name of the plan to manage the funeral of the sovereign, whose death was announced in the evening.
During the war period, after a transfer for a few years outside London to shelter from the bombing with her sister Margaret, Elizabeth, who was 13 years old at the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, in 1945 she obtained permission from her father join the territorial auxiliary service and was trained as a driver and mechanic.
Ascended to the throne at the death of his father, King George VIon February 6, 1952, which took place while he was in Kenya for a royal mission, was crowned June 2, 1953 in the abbey of Westminster. His was the first coronation ceremony to be filmed and broadcast by the Bbc. When Elizabeth II took the throne, Harry Truman led the United States, Josif Stalin the Soviet Union and Mao Zedong the China. Leading the United Kingdom was Winston Churchill, with whom he had a close relationship of great esteem. During the 70-year reign of the Queen, they are 15 British and 14 American presidents succeeded.
Also in Westminster Abbey her marriage took place on November 20, 1947 with the Prince Philip Mountbatten of Greece and Denmark (disappeared on April 9, 2021). From their union four children were born, the firstborn Charles, then Anna, Andrea and Edoardo. Queen Elizabeth had eight grandchildren and eleven great-grandchildren.
On the day after death, the Succession Council proclaims the new monarch. The eldest son Charles is the closest relative in the dynastic line. In a graph, the line of succession of the English royal family
The his reign was the longest in British history. On 9 September 2015 she broke the record hitherto held by Queen Victoria and, more generally, her is the longest reign ever for a queen. If the Sun King beats it for the length of the reign (72 years and 110 days), the director Elizabeth is also the longest-serving head of state, after the death in 2016 of the Thai king Rama IX.
Elizabeth II witnessed great transformations in the history of the United Kingdom. There decolonization, in Africa and the Caribbean. Membership of the European Community and Brexit. The Falklands War. The era of Margaret Thatcher. At the same time he had to face scandals and family tragedies and the divorces of his children, on all that of Carlo from Diana Spencer, who died 25 years ago in Paris in a car accident. The latest case is the breakup of his nephew Harry and his wife Meghan Markle, with the renunciation of the status of members of the royal family.
On the internet we talk aboutOperation London bridge. It is the code name of the plan to manage the queen’s funeral. The plan, originally created in the 1960s and then updated several times, takes its name from the tradition of warning the British Prime Minister with the code phrase “London bridge is down” to communicate the death of a sovereign. The organization involves government departments, the City of London Police, the British Army, the Church of England, the media and the Royal Parks of London.
Some key decisions regarding the plan were made by Queen Elizabeth herself, while others are in the hands of the successor. As the queen went out in the Balmoral mansion, the operation will be activated Unicorn. His body will be transported to London on the royal train if possible. Otherwise, the operation will be triggered Overstudy, which involves the transfer of the coffin by plane. The prime minister and ministers will be required to attend a ceremony to welcome the coffin. The succession phase of the sovereign and the celebration of the funeral lasts eleven days from the death of the queen.
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