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The Communiqué of the VII Plenum of the XIX Central Committee leaves little doubt, if there were still any: Xi was confirmed as “nucleus“Of the Party, the results achieved in the last 5 years have been defined”extraordinary“. Xi’s central role within the party “reflects the common aspiration of the whole party, the whole army and the whole nation, and is of decisive importance for the efforts of the party and the country“, reads the press release.
The emphasis on his position at the center of the Party sets the stage for the Chinese leader to break the transition rules by remaining in office beyond the party’s de facto retirement age, 68, and the standard two-term limit. A practice started by Deng Xiaoping in fact, provides that the secretary general will leave his post after two terms, while a constitutional reform approved during the “two sessions“Of March 2018 eliminated the bond of the two mandates presidential.
Torture, ill-treatment, arbitrary detention, forced sterilization, sexual and gender-based violence. These are the accusations made at Beijing by former prisoners held in Xinjiang internment camps, which the United Nations considers credible.
Will Xi’s status be further elevated?
Some were approved during the VII Plenum amendments to the party statute, potentially paving the way for further elevation of Xi’s status. Several speculations about the content. One possibility is that the formula “Xi Jinping’s thinking on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era”Is abbreviated to “Thought of Xi Jinping“. An honor that belongs only to Mao Zedong, while for Deng Xiaoping we talk about “Theory“.
The same lexical division is also contained in terza historic resolution approved by the VI Plenum in November 2021. Xi could also be given a new title. From the second half of 2020 onwards, more and more media and officials have called him “helmsman“. References to the “navigation” of a complex moment for China are increasingly frequent. Recently, Xi is sometimes also referred to as “leader of the people “, like Mao. There are those who believe that the role of can be reintroduced party president. The abolition of the presidency in 1982 gave the signal for a less individualistic and more collective style of government.
If it is evident that Xi Jinping has centered around his figure and his “magic circle” a much greater power than that of his more immediate predecessors, many warn of the need to escape the equation Xi-Mao. The second revolutionary who thrived in chaos, the first a man of control who demands stability and relentlessly preaches the mantra of “national security”. But, as the famous sinologist Kerry Brown pointed out, Xi remains a party man and its strong leadership is an expression of what the Party (or at least the vast majority of it) believes is the correct formula for “navigate”China through stormy seas.
From the Taiwan Strait to the Indo-Pacific, the Chinese naval presence is increasingly widespread. On construction sites, work is being done at full speed to build new vehicles. And Xi Jinping strengthens his position at the head of the central military commission
What are the other offices that will be appointed?
The wait is not only on Xi, but also on Politburo And Standing Committee. Between his first and second mandates, Xi saw the number of Politburo members considered close to him or with whom he had worked in the past during his long careers around the Chinese provinces grow dramatically. Again this could be the case. The unwritten rule of the Politburo Standing Committee provides that members may hold a new mandate at the age of 67, but that they must retire at 68. Of the 25 members of the Politburo, at least 11 are expected to retire after the 20th Congress of the Party. But it is not yet clear whether any exceptions will be made.
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