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The second problem is that of water. in these areas it rains little (moreover a positive factor for Dle). But to extract one ton of lithium 2,000 liters are needed.
Protests against lithium mining
Time ago the inhabitants of the Salinas Grandes have taken the path of protest. At the news that the government of Buenos Aires has released new concessionson January 13, representatives of thirty-three indigenous communities met in San Salvador de Jujuy to coordinate. To provide strategic, legal support and the necessary visibility, a group of lawyers, sociologists, activists led by Tomas Saracenoone of the main living Argentine artists, now residing in Berlin but still closely tied to his country of origin.
Saraceno has been attending the ecological topics, creating works at the crossroads between art and science. With a resume boasting exposures to Venice Biennale and in New Yorkin 2015 gave birth to Aerocenea collective that kneads research visual and climate activism with performances in half the world based on gigantic balloons capable of flying without the aid of fossil fuels or gasand which bear emblematic writings on the hottest topics of the green debate.
It dates back to 2020 what he defines “the most sustainable flight in the history of mankind”: Pacha, a kind of hot air balloon piloted by a woman, flew for an hour and a quarter at 275 meters above the ground, covering a distance of almost two kilometers in the Salinas Grandes region. On the tarpaulin, a huge inscription: “Water is life”, a clear reference to the mines.
“Pacha flew without the use of fossil fuels, solar panels, lithium, helium, hydrogen and emissions carbonic – says to Wired Saraceno, connected from his Berlin studio -. Only use the heat provided directly from the sun and the infrared radiation which come from from the earth”. This is not an engineering proposal for a new means of transport: the movement of the balloon depends on the wind conditions and cannot be controlled. “AND quite a I invite you to reflect on our consumption and to think about the energies we have at our disposal. Perhaps there is also guilt for the too many miles I’ve flown in my life”.
Disassemble the cell phone
The lithium game, according to Saraceno, is not worth the candle. Better to recycle it. As, for example, it does Fairphonewhich produces easy to disassemble cell phones to replace batteries and cameras, made in recycled plastic and with gold purchased from ethical producers. And with a policy that aims to produce zero net e-wasteoffsetting all raw materials used in construction by collecting used devices.
“The violence isn’t just about data mining -, concludes Saraceno, in a parallel with the information technology of the web giants – but also in rape the earth to get the materials we need. My hope for the future? That we will do with technology as with plastic bags, cigarettes and alcohol: responsible consumption, e a design that allows devices to be disassembled and recover the precious raw materials hidden inside”.
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