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Apple and Google end up under indictment in Japan for “abuse of superior bargaining position” in their respective app stores. There Japanese Fair Trade Commission (JFTC) started the investigation a couple of years ago, and now collects the results in a final report from which we learn that both companies are pursuing a business model contrary to the Antimonopoly Act (AMA) of the country.
And it’s not even the first time the two American companies have been accused of oligopoly and anti-competitive behavior by Japanese institutional bodies: Apple, for example, was accused in 2018 of violations of the AMA in the agreements “anti-consumer” with local telephone operators, an investigation was opened three years later into the alleged monopoly on the iOS and Android operating system market.
The report describes how market conditions could be improvedindicating how necessary – but for now not mandatory – the opening of third-party stores. One aspect specifically concerns in-app payment systems, a topic widely addressed also in Europe which has led to a first series of changes – see articles to follow by way of example.
The documentation deals with various topics, all centered on the dominant position of the two companies, from the need to impede “self-preference in the app market“ until removing barriers to innovation. The report has no executive value and will be delivered to the Japanese government to evaluate the adoption of any actions aimed at protecting the market.
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