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EU warns China not to send arms to Russia
China is willing to enhance strategic mutual trust with the EU, president Xi Jinping said on Thursday.
China and the EU should establish correct mutual understanding and avoid misunderstanding and misjudgment, Xi said while meeting the European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, in Beijing, Reuters reports, citing CCTV.
For her part, AFP reports Von der Leyen says she warned China that any arms shipments to Russia would “significantly harm” relations.
Key events
The EU’s foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, will visit China from 13 to 15 April, a Brussels spokesperson has confirmed.
Borrell’s visit will follow trips to Beijing by senior European officials, including the French president, Emmanuel Macron, and the head of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, who are both currently in China. Spain’s prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, visited Beijing last week.
The European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, has warned that China risks significantly harming its relationship with the EU.
Von der Leyen, after attending talks with Xi Jinping and Emmanuel Macron in Beijing, said:
Arming the aggressor is a clear violation of international law.
Mykhailo Podolyak, a senior adviser to President Volodymr Zelenskiy, has ruled out peace talks until Russian forces have left all of Ukraine, including the Russian-occupied Crimea.
Posting to Twitter, Podolyak said there was “no question of any territorial concessions or bargaining of our sovereign rights”.
About basics. The basis for real negotiations with RF is the complete withdrawal of Russian armed groups beyond the internationally recognized borders of Ukraine in 1991. Including #Crimea. There is no question of any territorial concessions or bargaining of our sovereign rights.
— Михайло Подоляк (@Podolyak_M) April 6, 2023
His tweet came after another Zelenskiy adviser, Andriy Sybiha, said Kyiv may be willing to discuss the future of Crimea with Moscow if its forces reach the border of the Russian-occupied peninsula.
Crimea has been under Russian occupation since February 2014 and was illegally annexed by Moscow the following month after a sham referendum.
Putin and Belarusian president Lukashenko hold talks in Moscow
Russia’s president, Vladimir Putin, held talks with his Belarusian counterpart, Alexander Lukashenko, in Moscow to discuss expanding economic cooperation and bolstering defence ties between the two countries.
The talks held at the Kremlin today involved senior Russian and Belarusian officials and followed the leaders’ one-on-one meeting yesterday.

The Russian leader announced last month that Moscow would station tactical nuclear weapons on Belarusian territory, which he said followed negotiations with Lukashenko who had “long raised the question” of a nuclear deployment on his country’s territory.
Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said the pair did not discuss the placement of such strategic nuclear weapons in talks today, Interfax news agency reported.
In opening remarks at Thursday’s talks, Lukashenko warned that “if necessary, we will use all we have to protect our countries and peoples”. He added:
We aren’t blackmailing anyone. It will be so.
Putin said there would be “close work” on boosting cooperating under an agreement that envisions close political, economic and military ties between Belarus and Russia.
There was no mention of the war in Ukraine in Putin and Lukashenko’s public statements at the summit.
China is ready to work with France to “push hard” for peace talks to end the war in Ukraine, according to a French diplomat source who spoke after President Xi Jinping and President Emmanuel Macron held the first of a series of high-level meetings in Beijing.
Macron and Xi “agreed to ‘work hard’ in order to accelerate the end of the war and to obtain that a negotiation opens in the full respect of international law”, Reuters is citing the source as saying.
The source did not give specific details on whether Beijing had indicated a change in position, but said the two sides had agreed to hold further talks.
Xi had also indicated that he was ready to call Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, in his own time, the source said.
Macron urged Beijing not to deliver anything that Russia could use “in its war in Ukraine”, the source said.
Summary of the day so far
It’s 6pm in Kyiv. Here’s where we stand:
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The European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, said she has warned Chinese leader, Xi Jinping, that any arms shipments to Russia would “significantly harm” relations with the EU. Von der Leyen, who is in Beijing, said she encouraged Xi to reach out to Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy. China is willing to enhance strategic mutual trust with the EU, President Xi said.
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The French president, Emmanuel Macron, has urged China’s Xi Jinping to bring Russia “back to reason” over the war in Ukraine, as the two held the first of a series of high-level meetings in Beijing. However, a few hours later in Moscow, a government spokesperson said he saw no prospect for China to mediate in the Ukraine conflict and that Russia had “no other way” than to press on with its offensive.
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Macron said he and Xi had agreed that nuclear weapons should be excluded from the conflict in Ukraine. Macron, at a joint news conference in Bejing, said Europe’s security architecture was not possible as long as Ukraine is occupied.
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The head of Russia’s private Wagner militia group has said there are no signs of Ukrainian forces leaving Bakhmut, and that fighting continues to rage on in the western part of Ukraine’s eastern city. In a Telegram post, Prigozhin, who has been critical of Russia’s military top brass, made clear he was not satisfied with the support he was receiving from the country’s mainstream forces.
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Ukraine may be willing to discuss the future of Crimea with Moscow if its forces reach the border of the Russian-occupied peninsula, an adviser to Volodymyr Zelenskiy has suggested. Andriy Sybiha, the deputy head of the president’s office, expressed Kyiv’s interest in negotiations should Ukrainian forces reach the region’s administrative border as a result of an anticipated Ukrainian counteroffensive many expect will begin in the coming months.
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Ukraine’s defence minister, Oleksii Reznikov, has arrived in Greece for a visit where he was promised more artillery and small arms ammunition shipments, access to Greek hospitals for wounded military personnel and additional Soviet-era BMP infantry fighting vehicles. The Greek defence minister, Nikos Panagiotopoulos, said Athens “will provide every support to Ukraine at this very important, crucial stage of the war” during a joint news conference with Reznikov.
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The Kremlin has said Russia is taking steps to “ensure our safety” and defended its decision to station tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus. Finland formally became Nato’s 31st member on Tuesday, doubling the length of the transatlantic defensive alliance’s land border with Russia. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said Russia would keep an eye on any Nato military deployments to Finland and respond accordingly.
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Residents of Ukraine’s southeastern region of Zaporizhzhia have been asked to avoid mass gatherings on Easter this Sunday. Zaporizhzhia regional head, Yuriy Malashko, was cited urging residents in the region, which remains partially occupied by Russian forces, to pay attention to air raid sirens and to remain cautious during the Easter holidays.
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The governor of Russia’s Bryansk region has claimed that Russian armed forces have prevented an attempt to break into the territory of the region by a group of saboteurs. The claims by Alexander Bogomaz have not been independently verified.
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Ukraine’s state arms producer has said it would launch joint production of 125mm rounds for Soviet-era tanks with Polish arms producer Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa (PGZ). Ukroboronprom said Poland would become the second Nato member state to help Ukraine produce ammunition. Ukroboronprom’s officials have said Russia has constantly attacked arms facilities, forcing it to move production to safer areas.
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A Russian girl sent to an orphanage after drawing an anti-war sketch at school has been taken from the facility by her mother, the Kremlin children’s rights commissioner has said. In a case that drew international outrage, the father of 13-year-old Maria Moskalyova was convicted of discrediting the Russian military and handed a two-year prison term, and his daughter was sent to the orphanage.
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A Moscow court will consider an appeal by lawyers for Evan Gershkovich, the Wall Street Journal correspondent arrested on espionage charges in Russia, to lift his pre-trial detention. The hearing on 18 April will be held behind closed doors since Russia considers information related to the charges as classified, the Interfax news agency reported, citing the court’s press service.
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Sweden’s prosecution authority has said it remains unclear who was behind the sabotage of the Nord Stream pipelines between Russia and Germany which spewed gas into the Baltic last year. Prosecutor Mats Ljungqvist told Reuters that “the clear main scenario” was that a state-sponsored group was behind the sabotage, but that an independent group was still “theoretically possible”.
Ukraine’s defence minister, Oleksii Reznikov, has arrived in Greece for a visit where he was promised more artillery and small arms ammunition shipments, access to Greek hospitals for wounded military personnel and additional Soviet-era BMP infantry fighting vehicles.
The Greek defence minister, Nikos Panagiotopoulos, said Athens “will provide every support to Ukraine at this very important, crucial stage of the war” during a joint news conference with Reznikov.
Panagiotopoulos added:
We will continue to support Ukraine for as long as it takes – that’s a very clear position that we have taken from the outset.



Poland in deal to assist Ukraine in producing Soviet-era ammunition
Ukraine’s state arms producer said on Thursday it would launch joint production of 125mm rounds for Soviet-era tanks with Polish arms producer Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa (PGZ).
Ukroboronprom said Poland would become the second Nato member state to help Ukraine produce ammunition.
“In line with the agreement, new production lines to produce large numbers of ammunition for 125mm tank guns are planned,” the company said in a statement. The agreement was signed during President Volodymyr Zelenskiy’s visit to Poland on Wednesday.
Ukraine will provide the technology and send its specialists to Polish cities where production facilities will be located given high security risks. Ukroboronprom’s officials have said Russia has constantly attacked arms facilities, forcing it to move production to safer areas.
Bryansk governor claims Ukrainian attempt to cross into Russian territory foiled
Russia’s Interfax news agency is reporting that the governor of Russia’s Bryansk region has claimed that Russian armed forces have prevented an attempt to break into the territory of the region by a group of saboteurs.
It cites Alexander Bogomaz posting on his Telegram channel:
Today, the border department of the FSB of Russia in the Bryansk region thwarted an attempt to penetrate the territory of the Russian Federation near the village of Sluchovsk, Pogarsky district, by a Ukrainian DRG in the amount of 20 people.
Subdivisions of the armed forces of the Russian Federation, together with subdivisions of the border troops, inflicted a fire defeat on the enemy.
The claims have not been independently verified.
EU warns China not to send arms to Russia
China is willing to enhance strategic mutual trust with the EU, president Xi Jinping said on Thursday.
China and the EU should establish correct mutual understanding and avoid misunderstanding and misjudgment, Xi said while meeting the European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, in Beijing, Reuters reports, citing CCTV.
For her part, AFP reports Von der Leyen says she warned China that any arms shipments to Russia would “significantly harm” relations.
Von der Leyen says she encouraged Xi to reach out to Zelenskiy during meeting
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said on Thursday that she had encouraged Chinese President Xi Jinping during her visit to Beijing to reach out to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy.
Reuters reports Von der Leyen was responding to a question at a press conference on whether it was realistic that China might pressure Russian President Vladimir Putin to end the war in Ukraine.
She also said that discussed imbalances in trade between the EU and China, raised the EU’s deep concern about nuclear threats being located in Belarus, and said that China’s position on the UN security council gave it a responsibility to use its influence in a friendship with Russia built on decades.
AFP reports that Von der Leyen said in a Thursday meeting with Chinese premier Li Qiang that relations between the EU and China had grown “complex in recent years”.
“It is important that we discuss all aspects of this relationship together today,” she said, especially in the current “volatile geopolitical environment”.
The French president, Emmanuel Macron, has urged China’s Xi Jinping to bring Russia “back to reason” over the war in Ukraine, as the two held the first of a series of high-level meetings in Beijing.
Residents of Ukraine’s southeastern region of Zaporizhzhia have been asked to avoid mass gatherings on Easter this Sunday, according to a report.
Zaporizhzhia regional head, Yuriy Malashko, was cited by RBC Ukraine as saying:
We should not hope for a lull [in fighting] during the holidays because the possibility of enemy attacks is not out of the question.
He urged residents in the region, which remains partially occupied by Russian forces, to pay attention to air raid sirens and to remain cautious during the Easter holidays.
Russia ‘taking measures’ in response to Nato expansion, says Kremlin
The Kremlin has said Russia is taking steps to “ensure our safety” and defended its decision to station tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus.
Kremlin spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, speaking to journalists, was responding to comments by the Nato secretary general, Jens Stoltenberg, who on Wednesday said a joint statement by Russia and China declaring countries should not deploy nuclear weapons outside their borders amounted to “empty promises”.
Peskov said:
It is Nato that is expanding towards Russia, not Russia that is taking its military infrastructure towards the borders of Nato.
Finland formally became Nato’s 31st member on Tuesday, doubling the length of the transatlantic defensive alliance’s land border with Russia. Sweden is also set to join the alliance.
Peskov said Russia would keep an eye on any Nato military deployments to Finland and respond accordingly. He said:
This movement adds to our concerns and worries for our safety … and we are taking measures to ensure our security. And so it will be every time Nato approaches our borders, in order to rebalance the security architecture on the continent.

Here’s more from Yevgeny Prigozhin, the head of Russia’s private Wagner group leading the battle for Ukraine’s eastern city of Bakhmut.
In a Telegram post, Prigozhin, who has been critical of Russia’s military top brass, made clear he was not satisfied with the support he was receiving from the country’s mainstream forces. He said:
The first question is to make sure that our flanks are well protected. The second is to make sure that our command is properly organised.
“And third, it’s ammunition,” he added, having previously accused Moscow several times of starving his forces of ammunition.
My colleague Luke Harding, who is in Odesa in southern Ukraine, has spotted a signboard thanking Kyiv’s celebrity supporters.
China’s president, Xi Jinping, has said he wants to avoid an escalation in Ukraine, as he and his French counterpart, Emmannuel Macron, held the first of a series of high-level meetings in Beijing.
China has been keen to carve out ties with Europe that are independent of Beijing’s souring relationship with the US. The visit to Beijing by Macron and Ursula von der Leyen, the president of the European Commission, comes against a backdrop of the Ukraine war and a global economic crunch.
After the meeting between Macron and Xi, the French president said his Chinese counterpart had “important words” on Ukraine. He said France and China agreed nuclear weapons should be excluded from the conflict.
The Kremlin said on Thursday that there were “no prospects” for a political settlement in Ukraine, mediated by China or by anyone else.
A Moscow court will consider an appeal by lawyers for Evan Gershkovich, the Wall Street Journal correspondent arrested on espionage charges in Russia, to lift his pre-trial detention, according to a report.
The hearing on 18 April will be held behind closed doors since Russia considers information related to the charges as classified, the Interfax news agency reported, citing the court’s press service.
Gershkovich was arrested last week in the city of Ekaterinburg and flown to Moscow, where a court ruled he should be held in detention until at least 29 May. He faces up to 20 years in prison if convicted, in a case that has been widely condemned as tantamount to hostage-taking.
The Wall Street Journal has vehemently denied the suggestion that Gershkovich could have been involved in espionage, and the US president, Joe Biden, has urged Moscow to “let him go”.
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