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Biden promises more arms for Ukraine on surprise visit to Kyiv

Isobel Koshiw and Peter Beaumont report for the Guardian from Kyiv:

Joe Biden has arrived in the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, defying threats of Russian missile attacks, to announce significant additional US weapons supplies, as Ukraine prepares to mark the sombre anniversary of last year’s full-scale Russian invasion.

The US president, closely surrounded by a large security detail, was escorted by his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, on a walkabout around central Kyiv as air sirens could be heard, confirming rumours of a visit that had been circulating during the morning.

US President Joe Biden (2nd R) walks next to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy (3th L) as he arrives for a visit in Kyiv on 20 February 2023.
US President Joe Biden (2nd R) walks next to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy (3th L) as he arrives for a visit in Kyiv on 20 February 2023. Photograph: Dimitar Dilkoff/AFP/Getty Images

A statement from the White House said Biden was in Kyiv to reaffirm America’s “unwavering and unflagging commitment to Ukraine’s democracy, sovereignty, and territorial integrity”.

“When Putin launched his invasion nearly one year ago, he thought Ukraine was weak and the west was divided,” the statement said. “He thought he could outlast us. But he was dead wrong.”

The White House said Biden will announce another delivery of equipment to Ukraine, including artillery ammunition, anti-armour systems, and air surveillance radars, and that later this week he will announce additional sanctions against companies linked to Russia’s war machine.

His trip came as EU foreign ministers met in Brussels to discuss jointly procuring ammunition to provide to Ukraine in its fight against Russia. “It is the most urgent issue. If we fail on that, the result of the war is in danger,” the EU’s top diplomat, Josep Borrell, said before the meeting.

Key events

Here are some more of the images we have been sent over the news wires of Joe Biden’s visit to Kyiv.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenkiy and US President Joe Biden walking near St. Mikhailovsky Cathedral in Kyiv.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenkiy and US President Joe Biden walking near St. Mikhailovsky Cathedral in Kyiv. Photograph: Ukrainian Presidential Press Service Handout/EPA
The US and Ukrainian leaders attending a wreath laying ceremony at the Wall of Remembrance of the Fallen for Ukraine.
The US and Ukrainian leaders attending a wreath laying ceremony at the Wall of Remembrance of the Fallen for Ukraine. Photograph: Ukrainian Presidential Press Service Handout/EPA
Biden and Zelenskiy embrace after their visit to the Wall of Remembrance to pay tribute to killed Ukrainian soldiers.
Biden and Zelenskiy embrace after their visit to the Wall of Remembrance to pay tribute to killed Ukrainian soldiers. Photograph: Gleb Garanich/Reuters
The pair embracing each other during a wreath laying ceremony at the Wall of Remembrance of the Fallen for Ukraine, in Kyiv.
The pair embracing each other during a wreath laying ceremony at the Wall of Remembrance of the Fallen for Ukraine, in Kyiv. Photograph: Ukrainian Presidential Press Service Handout/EPA

Joe Biden has left Kyiv, according to reporters travelling with him.

The US leader spent more than five hours in the Ukrainian capital, meeting Volodymyr Zelenskiy at Mariinsky Palace, honouring Ukraine’s fallen soldiers and meeting with US embassy staff.

Germany’s chancellor, Olaf Scholz, will take part in a virtual meeting of Group of Seven (G7) leaders on Friday, the first anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, a government spokesperson has said.

Scholz is also scheduled to meet Joe Biden in the US on 3 March, Steffen Hebestreit confirmed.

Asked whether the visit had been scheduled so that Berlin and Washington could coordinate on further arms deliveries to Ukraine, Hebestreit said those talks were “continuous” and not the subject of Scholz’s visit.

Hebestreit, speaking during a press conference, also said the US president’s visit to Ukraine today was a “good signal” but declined to provide further comment.

Isobel Koshiw

Isobel Koshiw

Olena Hedaniyivna, a retired humanities teacher who was nearby when Zelenskiy and Biden left Mikhailivskyi Cathedral in Kyiv, said she only had “positive” emotions towards Biden’s visit and that Ukrainians were “happy for the support”.

Asked if she thought it would influence the anticipated speech by Russian president Vladimir Putin, scheduled for tomorrow, she said:

No, everything in his mind is of his own making. He’ll do whatever he wants.

Isobel Koshiw

Isobel Koshiw

Metropolitan Lavrentyi or Lawrence, a senior priest in the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, said he greeted Biden this morning together with Metropolitan Epifanyi, the leader of the Ukrainian church, at Mikhailivskyi Cathedral in Kyiv.

Metropolitan Lavrentyi said Biden wished that US support would continue and that America was convinced Ukraine would win.

He declared his wish and certainty that the US would continue to support Ukraine in all respects. Together with Zelenskiy, he said they don’t just hope, they believe in Ukraine’s victory. They are convinced it will happen.

He said Biden was in a good mood and the sirens started just as he was exiting the church.

He was very welcoming. He was joking about. He said to me ‘Father you can smile’, probably because I was looking serious.

Ukraine’s president Volodymyr Zelenskiy and US president Joe Biden walk next to Saint Michael’s cathedral in Kyiv, Ukraine.
Ukraine’s president Volodymyr Zelenskiy and US president Joe Biden walk next to Saint Michael’s cathedral in Kyiv, Ukraine. Photograph: Gleb Garanich/Reuters

Lavrentyi said they were told there would be a high-level foreign delegation but they did not know who it would be.

Lavrentyi told Biden the history of the cathedral which was rebuilt after being destroyed by the Soviets.

He looked around the church and said a few words about the fact that he is close to the church, a believer and has a religious education.

We have a clip of the US president, Joe Biden, walking through Kyiv with his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelenskiy.

Biden also met Ukraine’s first lady, Olena Zelenska, as his motorcade arrived at Mariinsky Palace.

Joe Biden visits Kyiv in major show of support for Ukraine – video

Ukraine’s foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, said Biden’s trip to Kyiv clearly signalled to Vladimir Putin that “no one is afraid of you”.

In a statement, Kuleba said:

This visit is the victory of the Ukrainian people and President Zelenskiy. It has been conducted in spite of everything for the sake of Ukraine’s victory and all the free world. It is a clear signal to the swamp – no one is afraid of you!

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and US President Joe Biden holding a joint press news briefing in Kyiv.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and US President Joe Biden holding a joint press news briefing in Kyiv. Photograph: Ukrainian Presidential Press Service Handout/EPA
Biden holds a joint press conference with Zelenskiy (R) during an unannounced visit in Kyiv.
Biden holds a joint press conference with Zelenskiy (R) during an unannounced visit in Kyiv. Photograph: Dimitar Dilkoff/AFP/Getty Images

Biden: Americans stand with Ukraine, the world stands with Ukraine

Speaking alongside Volodymyr Zelenskiy at Mariinsky Palace, Joe Biden recalled the fears nearly a year ago that Russia’s invasion forces might quickly take the Ukrainian capital.

“One year later, Kyiv stands,” Biden said.

Ukraine stands. Democracy stands. The Americans stand with you, and the world stands with you.

He warned that the “brutal and unjust war” is far from won, and that there will be “very difficult days and weeks and years ahead”.

But Vladimir Putin’s “war of conquest is failing”, the US president said. He said the Russian leader counted on the world not sticking together, “but he’s just been plain wrong”.

One year later, the evidence is right here in this room. We stand here together.

Biden pledged long-term support for Ukraine, saying that “freedom is priceless. It’s worth fighting for for as long as it takes. And that’s how we’re going to be with you.”

Zelenskiy: Talks with Biden ‘very fruitful’

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has said his negotiations with his US counterpart, Joe Biden, were “very fruitful” during a joint press conference in Kyiv.

The Ukrainian leader described Biden’s visit to Ukraine as “the most important visit of the whole history of US-Ukraine relations” which underlines “the results we have already achieved” and the “historic achievements we might gain together with the whole world”.

He thanked the US president personally as well as Congress and the American people, ahead of the anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

The result of this visit will “surely have a reflection on the battlefield”, Zelenskiy said, adding that he and Biden discussed long-range weapons and the weapons “that may still be supplied to Ukraine”.

“Ukraine is grateful to you, Mr President,” Zelenskiy said.

Hello everyone. It’s Léonie Chao-Fong here, taking over the live blog from Martin Belam. Feel free to get in touch on Twitter or via email.

Andrew Roth

Andrew Roth

The Kremlin did not immediately make any comment on Joe Biden’s visit to Kyiv on Monday, although the trip is expected to be viewed in the Kremlin as the latest confirmation that Moscow is fighting not just against Ukraine but against the collective west led by Washington as well.

“I don’t think the Russians would be surprised,” said Tatiana Stanovaya, the founder of R.Politik, a political analysis firm.

It will be for them another proof that Washington has unambiguously chosen its camp… It’s a proof of total disruption with Russia, confirmation that now the West bets on the strategic defeat of Putin.

Biden’s visit comes one day before Vladimir Putin is scheduled to give a state of the nation address that could bring a further Russian escalation in the war.

“I am expecting that tomorrow Putin may be extremely hawkish with the West in his annual address,” she said.

Without any official comment, Russian state television gave circumspect reports on Biden’s visit.

“Zelensky is in wild delight — he’s just published his first photos on social media with Biden from Kyiv,” said a host on the Russian political talk show 60 Minutes on state-run television, adding reports on new promises of military aid to Ukraine. “It’s the genuine Joe Biden in Ukraine. On your screens now.”

A political commentator quickly suggested that the visit was a “good start to Biden’s reelection campaign.”

But some Russian pro-war commentators on Telegram used Biden’s visit as an opportunity to launch a careful attack on Putin for failing to visit the warzone.

“Look, there are two grandpas,” wrote Zastavny, a pro-war Russian blog with more than 110,000 subscribers.

One of them is old, has all the signs of Alzheimer’s, dementia, and nighttime urination, the whole world makes fun of him. The other grandpa looks very good, has a spring in his step, speaks well, thinks clearly, and has the widely accepted reputation of a strong and brave leader.

But only one of [the leaders] has actually come to Kyiv. And the other one [Putin] didn’t go to Donetsk, he still hasn’t gone.

Summary of the day so far …

  • Joe Biden has arrived in the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, defying threats of Russian missile attacks, to announce significant additional US weapons supplies, as Ukraine prepares to mark the sombre anniversary of last year’s full-scale Russian invasion.

  • The US president, closely surrounded by a large security detail, was escorted by his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodomyr Zelenskiy, on a walkabout around central Kyiv as air sirens could be heard, confirming rumours of a visit that had been circulating during the morning.

  • Zelenskiy posted an image to Telegram of him together Biden, alongside the message “Joseph Biden, welcome to Kyiv! Your visit is an extremely important sign of support for all Ukrainians.”

  • In a brief public appearance, Zelenskiy spoke first, in English, thanking Americans for their support. He said that when the war started the first phone call of support he got was from the White House. Biden spoke second. He talked about it being important that the president of the US be here on the anniversary of the war, and said it’s critical that there not be any doubt, none whatsoever, about US support.

  • A statement issued by the White House to accompany the visit stated that the US “will announce another delivery of critical equipment, including artillery ammunition, anti-armor systems, and air surveillance radars to help protect the Ukrainian people from aerial bombardments. And that later this week, [the US] will announce additional sanctions against elites and companies that are trying to evade or backfill Russia’s war machine.”

  • The visit came as EU foreign ministers met in Brussels. The 27-nation bloc’s top diplomat Josep Borrell said the EU needs to ensure that Ukraine has enough ammunition to continue its fight against the Russian invasion. “It is the most urgent issue. If we fail on that, the result of the war is in danger. The Russian artillery shoots about 50,000 shots a day, and Ukraine needs to be at the same level of capacity. They have cannons but they lack ammunition.”

  • Turkey is not exporting products that could be used in Russia’s war effort, foreign minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu said on Monday, after US warnings this month about exports of chemicals, microchips and other items.

  • The US secretary of state, Antony Blinken, said on Monday in Ankara that Washington strongly supports Sweden and Finland’s quick Nato accession. Turkey has been an obstacle to ratifying their membership.

  • China will never accept the US pointing fingers at Sino-Russia relations, the Chinese foreign ministry said at its regular news briefing on Monday. The comments came after Blinken suggested China may be ready to supply Russia with arms. China’s top diplomat, Wang Yi, is expected in Moscow today.

That is it from me, Martin Belam, for now. I will be back later. Léonie Chao-Fong will be with you shortly.

During the public portion of Joe Biden’s visit to Kyiv, Associated Press reports that Ukraine’s president Volodymyr Zelenskiy said he and Biden spoke about “long range weapons and the weapons that may still be supplied to Ukraine even though it wasn’t supplied before.” But he did not detail any new commitments.

The pair laid a wreath and held a moment of silence at the Wall of Remembrance honouring Ukrainian soldiers killed since 2014 during the visit.

A German government spokesperson welcomed US president Joe Biden’s trip to Ukraine on Monday. Steffen Hebestreit said during a government press conference that the visit was a “good signal,” but Reuters reports he declined to provide further comment.



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