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The drones Bayraktar were fundamental to the defence of Ukraine against the Russian invasion. From land armored vehicles to ships around Snake Island, these deadly systems produced by the Turkish company Baykar have seriously difficulty the forces of Fly. And although the invasion is still ongoing, Baykar intends to start construction of a drone production plant in Ukraine, which will be completed in the next two years.
The agreement for the construction of the plant dates back to a few months before the invasion beganwhich took place on February 24, 2022, and the company’s chief executive, Haluk Bayraktar, confirmed a Reuters that the works are progressing, despite the obstacles due to the continuous Russian attacks. Ukraine occupies a prominent place in Baykar’s drone supply chain, especially as regards the new Akinci heavy-lifter drone and the unmanned fighter Kizilelma, or Golden Apple, currently under development. Both, in fact, they use Ukrainian engines of Motor Sich and Ivchenko-Progress.
Thanks to its effectiveness, the Bayraktar TB2 drone has gained such notoriety among the public, that the Ukrainians have dedicated a song and many allies have launched campaigns for crowdfunding unprecedented to buy more. The massive use of drones, both military and civilian, has made the conflict in Ukraine the first real war fought with these weaponsboth by the invaders and the Ukrainian resistance.
When Russia entered Ukraine in February 2022, its military’s initial success was in part due to the lessons learned from first using drones during theannexation of the Crimean peninsula in 2014. In that operation, the Russian military integrated drones into ground tactics to track Ukrainian forces and regulate artillery strikes to destroy them.
According to some intelligence reports released during the months of the conflict, in the first days of the 2022 invasion, Russia deployed about 500 drones worth $ 9 billion as the main tool for coordinating artillery missions. Reports indicate that while drones weren’t as sophisticated as their Western counterparts, they were very advanced in terms of integration.
Russia continues to deny it has bought arms from Iran, but diplomats from the Islamic Republic say more. NATO is preparing to send hundreds of devices to Ukraine to disturb the GPS signal of drones
Russian drones
The Russian drone fleet is not as diverse as NATO’s, but it is capable of handling many different missions. Among the little ones there is Zala Kyb andEleron-3SV, designed to be stealthy launched by ground crews and silently penetrate enemy territory. These can also be used for recon, but the Zala Kyb is actually classified as one ammunition circulatingthat is, able to lock onto a target, station, change trajectory, hit and explode.
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